Courts of Justice Act
ONTARIOREGULATION 114/99
Amended to O. Reg. 89/04
FAMILY LAW RULES
RULE 37: interjurisdictional SUPPORT ORDERS Act, 2002
APPLICATION
37. (1) This rule applies to cases
under the Act. O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
DEFINITIONS
(2) In this rule,
“Act” means the Interjurisdictional Support Orders Act, 2002;
(“Loi”)
“appropriate authority” has the same meaning as in
the Act; (“autorité compétente”)
“designated authority” has the same meaning as in
the Act; (“autorité désignée”)
“general regulation” means Ontario Regulation
55/03; (“règlement général”)
“send”, when used in reference to a person, means
to,
(a) mail to the person’s lawyer or, if none, to the person,
(b) send by courier to the person’s lawyer or, if none, to the
person,
(c) deposit at a document exchange to which the person’s lawyer
belongs, or
(d) fax to the person’s lawyer or, if none, to the
person. (“envoyer”) O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
NOTICE OF HEARING
(3) When the court receives a
support application or a support variation application the clerk shall, under
section 10 or 33 of the Act,
(a) serve on the respondent, by special service,
(i) the notice of hearing mentioned in clause 10 (b) or 33 (b)
of the Act (Form 37),
(ii) a copy of the documents sent by the designated authority,
and
(iii) blank response forms; and
(b) send to the designated authority a copy of the notice of
hearing and an information sheet (Form 37A). O. Reg. 56/03,
s. 6.
INFORMATION AND DOCUMENTS TO BE PROVIDED BY RESPONDENT
(4) The respondent shall file,
within 30 days after service of the notice of hearing,
(a) an answer in Form N under the general regulation,
(i) identifying any issues the respondent intends to raise with
respect to the support application, and
(ii) containing the financial information referred to in
subsection 21 (1) of Ontario Regulation 391/97 (Child Support Guidelines), if
the support application includes a claim for child support;
(b) an affidavit (Form 14A) setting out the evidence on which
the respondent relies; and
(c) a financial statement in Form K under the general
regulation. O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
RESPONDENT’S FINANCIAL STATEMENT
(5) The respondent is required to
file a financial statement whether he or she intends to dispute the claim or
not. O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
APPLICANT’S FINANCIAL STATEMENT
(6) The fact that the applicant
has provided financial information in a form different than that required by
these rules does not affect the case. O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
WRITTEN HEARING
(7) Unless the court orders
otherwise under subrule (9), the application shall be dealt with on the basis
of written documents without the parties or their lawyers needing to come to
court. O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
REQUEST FOR ORAL HEARING
(8) The respondent may request an
oral hearing by filing a motion (Form 14B) within 30 days after being served
with the notice of hearing. O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
ORDER FOR ORAL HEARING
(9) The court may order an oral
hearing, on the respondent’s motion or on its own initiative, if it is
satisfied that an oral hearing is necessary to deal with the case justly.
O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
DIRECTION TO REQUEST FURTHER INFORMATION OR DOCUMENTS
(10) A direction to request further
information or documents under clause 11 (2) (a) or 34 (2) (a) of the Act shall
be in Form 37B, and a statement of the court’s reasons for requesting further
evidence shall be attached to the direction. O. Reg. 56/03,
s. 6.
DIRECTION TO BE SENT TO RESPONDENT
(11) When a direction is sent to
the designated authority under clause 11 (2) (a) of the Act, the clerk shall also
send a copy to the respondent. O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
ADJOURNMENT
(12) When the court adjourns the
hearing under clause 11 (2) (b) or 34 (2) (b) of the Act, it shall specify the
date on which the hearing is to continue. O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
COPIES OF FURTHER INFORMATION OR DOCUMENTS
(13) When the court receives the further
information or documents, the clerk shall promptly prepare a notice of
continuation of hearing (Form 37C) and send it, with copies of the information
or documents, to the respondent and to the designated authority.
O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
RESPONDENT’S AFFIDAVIT
(14) If the respondent wishes to
respond to the further information or documents, he or she shall file an
affidavit (Form 14A) containing the response with the court, within 30 days
after receiving the notice of continuation of hearing. O. Reg.
56/03, s. 6.
PREPARATION OF ORDER
(15) The clerk shall prepare the
order for signature as soon as it is made, in accordance with subrule 25
(11). O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
SENDING COPIES OF ORDER TO RESPONDENT AND DESIGNATED AUTHORITY
(16) The court shall send,
(a) a copy of the order to the respondent, addressed to the
respondent’s last known address if sent by mail; and
(b) a certified copy of the order to the designated
authority. O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
SENDING COPY OF ORDER TO APPROPRIATE AUTHORITY
(17) The designated authority shall
send the certified copy of the order to the appropriate authority.
O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
NOTICE OF REGISTRATION, ORDER MADE OUTSIDE CANADA
(18) For the purpose of subsection
20 (1) of the Act, the clerk of the Ontario court shall give notice of the
registration of an order made outside Canada by providing a notice in Form 37D,
as described in subrule (19), to any party to the order who is believed to
ordinarily reside in Ontario. O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
SENDING OR SPECIAL SERVICE
(19) If the party to whom notice is
to be provided applied for the order in Ontario, the clerk shall send the
notice to the party, but in any other case, the clerk shall serve the notice on
the party by special service. O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
MOTION TO SET ASIDE REGISTRATION
(20) For the purpose of subsection
20 (3) of the Act, a party shall give notice of a motion to set aside the
registration of an order made outside Canada by,
(a) filing in the Ontario court a notice of motion (Form 14)
setting out the grounds for the motion;
(b) sending the notice of motion and supporting documents to
the claimant at the address shown in the order; and
(c) serving the notice of motion and supporting documents on
the designated authority by regular service at least 10 days before the motion
hearing date. O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
DESIGNATED AUTHORITY NEED NOT APPEAR ON MOTION
(21) The designated authority is
not required to appear on the motion to set aside registration.
O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
NOTICE OF DECISION OR ORDER
(22) When the court makes a
decision or order under section 20 of the Act, the clerk shall send copies of
the order, with the court’s reasons, if any,
(a) to each party, addressed to the party’s last known address
if sent by mail; and
(b) to the designated authority. O. Reg. 56/03,
s. 6.
PARTY IN RECIPROCATING JURISDICTION
(23) If a party ordinarily resides in
a reciprocating jurisdiction and the order was originally sent to Ontario for
registration by the appropriate authority there, the clerk may send it to that
appropriate authority rather than sending it to the party as set out in clause
(22) (a). O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
PROVISIONAL ORDERS
(24) When the court makes a
provisional order under section 7 or 30 of the Act, the clerk shall send the
following to the designated authority, to be sent to the reciprocating
jurisdiction:
1. One copy of,
i. the application (Form A under the general regulation),
ii. the applicant’s financial statement (Form K under the
general regulation), and
iii. a statement giving any information about the respondent’s
identification, whereabouts, income, assets and liabilities.
2. Three certified copies of,
i. the applicant’s evidence and, if reasonably possible, the
exhibits, and
ii. the provisional order. O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
FURTHER EVIDENCE
(25) When the court that made a
provisional order receives a request for further evidence from the confirming
court under subsection 7 (4) or 30 (4) of the Act, the clerk shall send to the
applicant a notice for taking further evidence (Form 37E) and a copy of the
documents sent by the confirming court. O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
RULE 37.1: PROVISIONAL ORDERS AND CONFIRMATION OF
PROVISIONAL ORDERS — divorce act, family law act
APPLICATION
37.1 (1) This rule applies to orders
made under sections 18 and 19 of the Divorce Act (Canada) and under
section 44 of the Family Law Act. O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
DEFINITIONS
(2) In this rule,
“confirming court” means,
(a) in the case of an order under section 19 of the Divorce
Act (Canada), the court in Ontario or another province or territory of
Canada that has jurisdiction to confirm a provisional variation of the order,
or
(b) for the purpose of section 44 of the Family Law Act,
(i) the Ontario Court of Justice
sitting in the municipality where the respondent resides, or
(ii) the Family Court of the Superior
Court of Justice, if the respondent resides in an area where that court has
jurisdiction; (“tribunal d’homologation”)
“originating court” means,
(a) in the case of an order under section 18 of the Divorce
Act (Canada), the court in Ontario or another province or territory of
Canada that has jurisdiction under section 5 of that Act to deal with an
application for a provisional variation of the order, or
(b) for the purpose of section 44 of the Family Law Act,
(i) the Ontario Court of Justice
sitting in the municipality where the provisional order is made, or
(ii) the Family Court of the Superior
Court of Justice when it makes the provisional order; (“tribunal d’origine”)
“send”, when used in reference to a person, means
to,
(a) mail to the person’s lawyer or, if none, to the person,
(b) send by courier to the person’s lawyer or, if none, to the
person,
(c) deposit at a document exchange to which the person’s lawyer
belongs, or
(d) fax to the person’s lawyer or, if none, to the
person. (“envoyer”) O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
DOCUMENTS TO BE SENT TO CONFIRMING COURT
(3) When the court makes a
provisional order under section 18 of the Divorce Act (Canada) or
section 44 of the Family Law Act, the clerk shall send the following
to the confirming court (if it is in Ontario) or to the Attorney General to be
sent to the confirming court (if it is outside Ontario):
1. One copy of,
i. the application (Form 8),
ii. the applicant’s financial statement (Form 13),
iii. a statement giving any information about the respondent’s
identification, whereabouts, income, assets and liabilities, and
iv. if the confirming court is in another municipality in
Ontario, proof that the application was served on the respondent.
2. Three certified copies of,
i. the applicant’s evidence and, if reasonably possible, the
exhibits, and
ii. the provisional order. O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
NO FINANCIAL STATEMENT FROM FOREIGN APPLICANT
(4) When a confirming court in
Ontario receives a provisional order made outside Ontario, the applicant does
not have to file a financial statement. O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
NOTICE OF CONFIRMATION HEARING
(5) A clerk of a confirming court
in Ontario who receives a provisional order shall,
(a) serve on the respondent, by special service (subrule 6
(3)),
(i) a notice of hearing (Form 37),
(ii) a copy of the documents sent by the originating court, and
(iii) blank response forms; and
(b) send a notice of hearing and an information sheet (Form
37A) to,
(i) the applicant,
(ii) the clerk of the originating court, and
(iii) the Attorney General, if the provisional order was made
outside Ontario. O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
RESPONDENT’S FINANCIAL STATEMENT
(6) A respondent at a confirmation
hearing under section 19 of the Divorce Act (Canada) shall serve and
file a financial statement (Form 13) within 30 days after service of the notice
of confirmation hearing. O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
WRITTEN HEARING
(7) Unless the court orders
otherwise under subrule (9), the application shall be dealt with on the basis
of written documents without the parties or their lawyers needing to come to
court. O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
REQUEST FOR ORAL HEARING
(8) The respondent may request an
oral hearing by filing a motion (Form 14B) within 30 days after being served
with the notice of hearing. O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
ORDER FOR ORAL HEARING
(9) The court may order an oral
hearing, on the applicant’s motion or on its own initiative, if it is satisfied
that an oral hearing is necessary to deal with the case justly.
O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
COURT RECEIVES REQUEST FOR FURTHER EVIDENCE
(10) When an originating court in
Ontario receives a request for further evidence from the confirming court, the
clerk shall send to the applicant a notice for taking further evidence (Form
37E) and a copy of the documents sent by the confirming court.
O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.
COURT SENDS REQUEST FOR FURTHER EVIDENCE
(11) When a confirming court in
Ontario requests further evidence from the originating court,
(a) the confirming court shall adjourn the confirmation hearing
to a new date; and
(b) the clerk shall send to the originating court two certified
copies of the evidence taken in the confirming court. O. Reg. 56/03,
s. 6.
CONTINUING THE CONFIRMATION HEARING
(12) When a confirming court in
Ontario receives further evidence from the originating court, the clerk shall
promptly prepare a notice of continuation of hearing (Form 37C) and send it,
with copies of the evidence, to the respondent and, if the provisional order
was made outside Ontario, to the Attorney General. O. Reg. 56/03,
s. 6.
RESPONDENT’S AFFIDAVIT
(13) If the respondent wishes to respond
to the further evidence, he or she shall file an affidavit containing the
response with the court, within 30 days after receiving the notice of
continuation of hearing. O. Reg. 56/03, s. 6.