Ontario to forge ahead with sales tax reform
	KAREN HOWLETT 
	From Wednesday's Globe and Mail
	March 24, 2009 at 9:22 PM EDT
 
	TORONTO
	— The Ontario government will announce in tomorrow's budget that it will 
	sign a tentative accord with Ottawa to harmonize the province's 8 per cent 
	provincial sales tax with the 5 per cent federal goods and services tax, 
	sources familiar with the document said.
The accord, a first step in what 
	is expected to be a lengthy process to reform the province's sales tax, was 
	welcomed by business, but could anger consumers, who would end up paying a 
	single, blended consumption tax of 13 per cent.
	Consumers fear that taxes would increase on basic goods such as heating 
	oil, diapers and children's clothing, all of which are currently exempt from 
	Ontario sales tax. Under harmonization, a new value-added tax would apply to 
	all products covered by the goods and services tax, and consumers would see 
	one charge on a sales receipt.
	A harmonized system would add $46,676 to the purchase of a new home in 
	Toronto, according to one study.
But the biggest political risk for the government is at the bottom of the 
economic spectrum: poor families and those joining the swelling ranks of the 
unemployed who can least afford to pay an extra 80 cents in tax on a $9.99 pair 
of baby shoes.
The proposed tax changes are part of an extraordinary move by Premier Dalton 
McGuinty to address the province's stunning reversal of fortune. Ontario 
officially became a poor cousin of Confederation this year, receiving payments 
under the national equalization program for the first time, and it is not at all 
clear whether Canada's most populous province will ever reclaim its status as 
the country's economic powerhouse.
Harmonization would help the ailing province weather the recession by making 
businesses more competitive, because they could receive a refund for taxes paid 
on goods and services and other purchases to run their operations. Mr. McGuinty 
would not confirm Tuesday that the reform is part of the budget, but he 
acknowledged the risks.
“I don't think we've been put in government to choose what's easy,” he told 
reporters.
He said in January that he was considering harmonizing the two taxes. 
Tuesday, however, he said the initiative could die unless the Harper government 
agrees to drop the GST from household goods that are not charged provincial 
sales taxes. Federal Finance Minister Jim Flaherty has been urging Mr. McGuinty 
to harmonize the two taxes for more than a year. The Premier noted that when 
three of the Atlantic provinces harmonized their sales taxes with the GST back 
in 1997, at the urging of former finance minister Paul Martin, they received 
compensation from the federal government because their tax revenues declined.
“It's not the kind of thing you would want to pursue unless at the same time 
you were going to find a way to protect families,” Mr. McGuinty said.
The backlash has already begun. The Building Industry and Land Development 
Association released a study earlier this month showing that harmonization would 
cost home buyers $2.4-billion more a year. Tax increases on new home sales would 
range from $12,000 to more than $46,000. “I fear the worst,” Stephen Dupuis, 
president of the association, said in an interview Tuesday. “We're the most 
expensive thing people buy, so the impact is just huge.”
Opposition members also weighed in on harmonization Tuesday, revealing that 
the government will face opposition from both sides of the political spectrum.
“On the surface, we're very, very nervous about bringing in harmonization at 
the very time when this province is really being faced with challenging times,” 
said Bob Runciman, interim leader of the Progressive Conservatives.
New Democrat Leader Andrea Horwath criticized harmonization as a “regressive” 
scheme. “This is nothing but a sales-tax grab that will nickel-and-dime families 
that are already feeling the squeeze,” she said.
Finn Poschmann, vice-president of research at the C.D. Howe Institute, said 
the government could introduce measures for consumers, including rebates for 
low-income families, to compensate them for paying taxes on products now exempt 
from provincial tax.
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An Outrageous Abuse of 
Political Power, Trust a lawyer Premier to pull this kind of fast one that 
disadvantages the poor with an opportunistic predatory like behaviour by 
politicians who have scan regard for the realities of those living on merge 
incomes.
The liberals are showing a conceited extremely arrogant level of confidence that 
is disturbing in the extreme.
 
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